Tesla Model Y MPGe and Range by Year
Here's the official EPA Tesla Model Y MPGe, kWh per 100 miles and range for every version from 2020 to 2027.
Model Y MPGe by Year and Version
There are 28 rated versions in all, measured in MPGe (miles per gallon equivalent) and kWh per 100 miles. Pick a year to compare them.
| Version | Engine | Transmission | Drive | City | Hwy | Combined | EPA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model Y Standard RWD (18in Wheels)Electric, MPGe | Electric, 321 mi range | Auto (1-speed) | RWD | 148 | 129 | 138 | View |
| Model Y Long Range RWDElectric, MPGe | Electric, 357 mi range | Auto (1-speed) | RWD | 144 | 123 | 134 | View |
| Model Y Standard RWD (19in Wheels)Electric, MPGe | Electric, 303 mi range | Auto (1-speed) | RWD | 142 | 120 | 131 | View |
| Model Y Standard AWDElectric, MPGe | Electric, 294 mi range | Auto (1-speed) | AWD | 133 | 120 | 127 | View |
| Model Y Long Range AWDElectric, MPGe | Electric, 327 mi range | Auto (1-speed) | AWD | 130 | 115 | 123 | View |
| Model Y Performance AWDElectric, MPGe | Electric, 306 mi range | Auto (1-speed) | AWD | 111 | 100 | 105 | View |
Model Y MPGe Over the Years
Each bar shows the range of combined MPGe across every Model Y version the EPA rated that year. Hover or tap a year to see the numbers.
Years When Model Y Efficiency Changed
The Model Y's ratings stay flat for long stretches. These are the model years where something changed enough to matter when you're comparing used ones.
- 2026: The best combined rating jumps from 125 to 138 MPGe.
How the Model Y Compares
The EPA rated 24 electric small SUVs for 2026. The best Model Y version, at 138 MPGe combined, ranks 1st of 24. Combined ratings in the class run from 71 to 138 MPGe, with a median of 111.5.
| Rank | Model | Combined |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tesla Model Y | 138 MPGe |
| 2 | Toyota bZ | 131 MPGe |
| 3 | Subaru Uncharted | 129 MPGe |
| 4 | Lexus RZ | 126 MPGe |
| 5 | Subaru Solterra | 120 MPGe |
What Does a Model Y Cost to Charge?
Pick a Model Y, then enter what you pay per kWh and how much you drive. The math uses the EPA city and highway kWh per 100 miles, weighted by how much of your driving happens in each.
Model Y MPGe Questions
Which Model Y is the most efficient?
The 2026 Model Y Standard RWD (18in Wheels) has the top EPA rating at 138 MPGe combined (148 city, 129 highway).
What's the range of the 2026 Model Y?
The most efficient 2026 Model Y Standard RWD (18in Wheels) is rated at 138 MPGe combined, which works out to 24.3 kWh per 100 miles. Its EPA range is 321 miles. Range across 2026 versions runs from 294 to 357 miles.
What does MPGe mean?
MPGe stands for miles per gallon equivalent. The EPA counts 33.7 kWh of electricity as one gallon of gasoline, so a rating of 138 MPGe means the 2026 Model Y Standard RWD (18in Wheels) covers 138 miles on 33.7 kWh. kWh per 100 miles is the easier number for working out charging costs.
Why doesn't my Model Y match the EPA numbers?
EPA ratings come from standardized tests so every EV is measured the same way. Cold weather, heater and AC use, highway speed, tire pressure and cargo all change how far a Model Y goes on a charge. The ratings are best for comparing one model against another.
Keep Going
Where These Numbers Come From
This page was built by Cedrick Reese from the U.S. EPA fuel economy dataset on fueleconomy.gov, which holds 28 ratings for the Tesla Model Y from 2020 to 2027. Each row in the table links to the matching EPA vehicle record, so you can check any figure against the source. Electric versions are rated in MPGe, the EPA's miles-per-gallon equivalent, and the table also shows their official range. The page is rebuilt whenever the EPA publishes an updated file, which picks up new model years and any rating corrections. The cost calculator uses your electricity rate you enter rather than a national average, so the result fits where you live.
Ratings on this page come from the EPA file downloaded on October 1, 2026.
Sources
- Download Fuel Economy Data, fueleconomy.gov, U.S. DOE and EPA
- Fuel economy in cold weather, fueleconomy.gov
- Fuel economy and EV range testing, U.S. EPA